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How to Design Extrusion and Injection Molding Equipment with Computer Programs
 
2 DAY LECTURE/WORKSHOP
OFFERED ONCE:

August 14-15, 2008 (CRS# 00.749-021)
 
TUITION: $1045
 
OVERVIEW
Polymer processing machinery can be designed on the basis of empirical data gathered from experience and then optimized by means of experiments. This kind of trial and error method, however, can involve huge costs. Furthermore it can also be difficult to determine the combinations of variables that influence the efficiency of the machine by this method alone. This seminar shows how by applying computer programs to modern design problems, experimentation can be minimized and in some cases, even avoided. The seminar begins with the analysis and storage of rheological and thermal properties of a polymer in a resin data bank by means of a computer program. Examples will be shown as to how this data can be applied to design extrusion screws, dies and injection molds best suited to process a given resin reliably with the help of computer programs. Methods of assessing the available machinery aspeople to their ability to process a given resin optimally will also be discussed. A special feature of this seminar is that every participant will have the opportunity to calculate practical examples with the software presented under the guidance of the instructor. The seminar is intended for practicing engineers, polymer scientists and technicians. Lab personnel dealing with measurement and acquisition of polymer data will get to know new methods of data storage. Seminar material includes a hand-out on the software and a free copy of Design Formulas for Plastics Engineers by Natti S. Rao.
 
CONTENT

Polymer Properties
  • Storage of thermodynamical data for the solid and molten state of a polymer in a resin data bank
  • Analysis of shear viscosity as a function of shear rate and temperature with four rheological models and storage of the resulting viscosity constants in a data bank with a computer program
Extrusion Screws
  • Computer simulation of extruder output as a function of resin viscosity, screw speed, melt temperature and screw geometry
  • Parametrical study of the variables: resin properties, barrel temperature, screw speed extruder output and screw geometry in relation to solids melting and melt temperature with a computer program
Extrusion Dies
  • Studying the effect of throughput, resin viscosity, melt temperature and die dimensions to achieve a uniform melt flow distribution in a Coat-Hanger Die with a computer program
  • Finding the spiral gap for a uniform distribution of the melt flow in spiral dies
  • Injection molds
Optimization of the Cooling Channels in an Injection Mold
 
Pressure Drop Calculations in the Runners of an Injection Mold
 
INSTRUCTOR
Dr. Natti S. Rao  

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