Injection Molding Hydraulics
2 DAY LECTURE/WORKSHOP
OFFERED ONCE:
June 10-11, 2008 (CRS# 00.737-011)
TUITION: $1045
OVERVIEW
This seminar is an introduction to the field of hydraulics which will be useful
to machine operators, technicians, mechanics, plant maintenance personnel or
others who need knowledge about the hydraulic functions of molding machinery.
Although many of the examples and schematics studied pertain to injection
molding, the principles are all directly transferable to applications in other
areas of plastics processing such as blow molding, extrusion, thermoforming,
etc. as well as non-processing areas such as automation, assembly and packaging.
It starts with the fundamentals of fluid power applicable to both hydraulics and
pneumatics and then moves on to treat the various mechanical components in a
circuit. Pumps, cylinders, valves, conduits, accumulators, intensifiers
(boosters), etc. are discussed along with their function in the circuit. Typical
circuit schematics are examined in both ISO and ANSI formats. The elements of
control are explained, and open and closed loop systems are contrasted.
Electrical concepts needed to understand relay ladder logic diagrams for control
are studied. This seminar finishes with a hands-on component involving hydraulic
circuits and electrical ladder wiring.
CONTENT
Introduction-
Hydraulics vs.
pneumatics; hydraulic function in clamping, screw rotation and injection;
pressure units-psi, kPa, Bar
Fluid Properties- Specific gravity,
viscosity, viscosity index
Pressure/Force/Velocity Relationships-
Pascal’s law,
Bernoulli’s equation; cylinder rod end effects
Mechanical Components-
Pumps-gear, vane,
piston; cylinders: double acting, single acting; valves: traditional vs. spool
type; directional, pressure and flow control valves; positions, ports,
activation, normal position; intensifier (booster); accumulator; other misc.
components
Hydraulic Print ReadingTypical Circuit Examples-
Accumulator circuit;
booster circuit;
regenerative circuit; sequential motion (clamp and work) with sequence valve and
with relay logic
Control Basics-
Open vs. closed loop;
types of closed loop control - PID controllers; fuzzy logic concept
Relay Ladder Logic-
Electrical: 8- and
11-pin relays; holding circuits; ladder diagram interpretation
INSTRUCTOR
Professor John D. Colluccini
© 1995-2007 University of Massachusetts Lowell,
Continuing Studies, Corporate & Distance Education